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Choosing the Right Sewing Machine Needles

National Sewing Circle Editors
Duration:   5  mins

Description

Having the right needle to suite your sewing needs can have a big impact on how your project turns out. While there are many projects that can be stitched using a universal needle, Jill Case shares with you that it’s good to know what other needle options are out there and what projects and fabrics they are best used with. Many sewing machine needles are very straight forward in their description. For example, jean needles are best for jean and denim fabrics, leather needles are for use with leather, and stretch needles are for sewing with stretchy fabrics. However, there are a few others, like ballpoint or microtex, that are a bit trickier. Jill takes you through each needle, their uses, and even some great ideas on how to store them.

One of the more important parts of the needle that people consider when sewing is the point of the needle, as that is what goes through the fabric first. However, there are other important parts as well. The scarf of the needle, as mentioned in the video, is located just above the needle eye. The scarf is what allows the bobbin hook to intersect with the upper thread and actually form a proper stitch. Stretch needles have a special scarf designed for stretchy fabrics and elastic that helps maintain good stitch quality. Ballpoint needles do not always have this same special scarf, which could mean that you would be better off selecting one over the other depending on your project. If you are having skipped stitches or other stitch problem when sewing stretchy fabric with a ballpoint needle, try changing to a stretch needle and see if it fixes your problem.

For such a small item, the needle consists of many important little parts – so get to know your sewing machine needles!

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4 Responses to “Choosing the Right Sewing Machine Needles”

  1. Jean Anderson

    Sewing circle needs to redo this video.

  2. Janet Hammond

    This is good information, particularly the difference between a jersey needle and a stretch needle - but it was oh so difficult to listen to - far too many word whiskers. If the presenter had been more adept at delivery the video would have been half as long.

  3. Donna Gockley

    Lots of "um, ah,uh" makes it look like she was totally unprepared for the lecture. If this is typical of "premium" videos, I wouldn't want to spend the extra money.

  4. Monica

    Don't like the frozen video.

Today I'm just going to talk a little bit about sewing machine needles. The biggest, the general consensus is with sewing machine needles, you want to change your needle for every project. And I always forget, so I'll be starting a project and then halfway through, I've realized I haven't changed my needle. But it's a good rule to try to remember. There are some little tools that you can do, or you can find, to kind of help you remember. This is almost like a little mouse-pad sized, it's a little, I don't know what kind of fabric it is, but it's kind of like foam. And what you can do is, if you're, cos when I sew, I'll stop and start multiple projects. But what you can do is just stick your, if you're in between projects, you can just take your needle out and put it into the corresponding section. And that way, you know that it's a good needle and you can use it when you come back to your original project. And I like this one, it looks like it hits all the, each type of needle. And then there's also something like this, and the usual tomato format, and it's got different types of needles and you can just stick those in there. That's a good way to kind of remember to change your needles. I have one friend who says she only uses universal needles and she never has a problem. But I have found that it helps so much better when you use the right needle with the right fabric. And so there are, you know, needles for jersey, leather, jeans. Microtex is used for silks and sheers and, you know, more delicate fabrics. There's also stretched needles. The difference between the jersey and the stretch needles is the stretch needles are for like spandex and swimwear knits, and the jerseys are more for, you know, general knits, as well as some sweater knits. And the difference is that the scarf is different on the stretch. So it's a little smaller than the one on the jersey. And, you know, you would think that it wouldn't be much difference, but when, especially when you're working with knits you really want to make sure you have these special needles because it will keep the seam strong and you'll have a nicer stitch. And that also goes for Microtex. Because when you're working with silks, especially, and chiffons, you want to make sure you have a super sharp needle, so that it goes in and out really smoothly, and it doesn't distort the fibers of the fabric. And you'll also, if you're using, it's interesting when you're working with silks, if you're using either a dull needle or one that isn't suited for silks, you'll actually hear like a a sticking noise as you're sewing along. And what it's doing is, it's just pulling those fibers and distorting them and you'll see it's just not pretty. And actually the silk can actually snag, and so you don't want that. So I think it's really important to use the right needle with the corresponding fabric when you're sewing. The other thing is that there's lots of handy guides online, cos I know sometimes it's hard to remember all this. But they'll have all the needles and what they do, and the sizes, which is very handy. And the other thing shows your, what the needle, all the points of the needle, the tip is obviously really important. And those will vary from, you know, needle to needle. And the leather needle, I don't have one, but it's similar, kind of, to a denim, where it's a little thicker and to penetrate, you know, those thicker types of fabrics and materials. So the big, I think, tip is to change your needle. Find a way to make it to where you remember and, either using a little tool like this, to keep your needles separate, and then you can reuse them and you don't need to just throw them away, if they're, if you're only, you know, in between projects or whatever. And your sewing will improve your seams will be definitely stronger if you're using the right needle and it'll make for a nice seam finish too.
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