ZJ Humbach

How to Wind a Bobbin Correctly Every Time

ZJ Humbach
Duration:   5  mins

Description

Learn tips for how to wind a bobbin correctly every time, including how to hold your thread, what speed to wind at, and what a good bobbin should look like.

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Sewing Basics for the Beginner

After you first learn to sew, one of the next steps in learning how to prepare a sewing machine is learning how to wind a bobbin. Your machine may have come with a couple prewound bobbins, but that will only last you so long. ZJ Humbach shares with you several tips for how to wind a bobbin. She starts by showing what a general thread path from the thread spool to the bobbin will look like. All machines are a little different, so she recommends consulting your machine manual for the exact thread path, but in general the thread needs to go through at least one tension loop.

ZJ explains how you can hold the thread in place lightly if you find that it comes out of the tension loop while winding. She then shows how to thread the thread through the small hole on the top of the bobbin and hold it while you begin winding. While winding a bobbin, ZJ explains what speed you should wind a bobbin at and why, and how to tell what your machine is doing by listening to it.

Bobbins—How to Wind Them

After winding a bobbin, ZJ shows what a correctly wound bobbin should look like as well as what a poorly wound bobbin can look like. She also explains how the bobbin should feel and how a poorly wound bobbin can cause tension problems, bird’s nesting, thread breakage, and poor stitch quality. When it comes to sewing, there are so many parts of a sewing machine involved in the process, and knowing that you have a correctly wound and inserted bobbin can help eliminate many problems people run into while sewing.

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6 Responses to “How to Wind a Bobbin Correctly Every Time”

  1. Patricia Hotchkiss

    I have a bobbin winder which saves me from having to disengage thread, etc. I do know that the featherweight folks recommend only winding bobbins using the sewing machine. What are your thoughts, experience with bobbin winders?

  2. Lois

    Really informative video. Thanks

  3. Donna Bradley

    My bobbin never winds evenly. According to mfr there’s a screw on the part that holds the thread on to the machine. I can’t find it, any thoughts?

  4. GERI

    I notice a lot that the thread does not wind completely top to bottom. What I have always done is to guide the thread over my finger so that the thread goes up all the way snd down all the way. Have you done it that way when it doesn't wind correctly up and down?

  5. Eileen Franco

    My bobbin won’t rewind.

  6. Karen

    Is the reason a bobbin does not wind evenly because of going to fast. Mine seems hit and miss. Thank you,

It sounds like a simple thing. Wind a bobbin so you can start sewing. But do you know how to wind a bobbin correctly? There really is a trick to it. First of all, you need to read your owner's manual to find out exactly the threading path on your machine for winding the bobbin. Typically, you're going to come over through the tension lock here, the tension dials and come over. But I've found on this particular machine that the thread likes to jump out of the tension. So I found if I just take it through the preliminary thread port there and then come through, I do a lot better. The big thing that people don't do when they're winding a bobbin, is they don't go through this little hole that's on the top of the bobbin. It is very important that you bring your thread up through here. If you just hold it and wrap it around your bobbin, it's very easy while when you get to the end of your thread, for it to come unthreaded and catch in the machine. It also causes the tension to be off. So you want to thread it through that hole and bring up a tail of, oh, a couple inches. Make sure your bobbin is firmly seated on the spindle. And then depending on how your machine operates, go ahead and push it over and some will start winding automatically. Some have a button you press. Others, like mine, you just press the foot pedal. While you're winding, you want to hold onto that thread tail until you have gotten several wounds of thread around the bobbin, then stop and cut the tail. Do not pull it. If you pull it, you're stretching the thread. And again, you're going to cause problems. The biggest piece of advice I can give you for winding a bobbin, other than coming through that hole, is to wind at a slow speed. Everybody hates to wind bobbins. It's an annoyance. It keeps us from sewing. So we want to go as fast as we can. And we put pedal to the metal. What happens is your thread is coming through and winding at a very fast speed. The thread is stretching, and you are not going to get a good wind on your bobbin and have perfect tension. So go at a moderate speed. If you have trouble with your threads slipping out of the tension discs, I just hold my finger in front of it to prevent it, and I watch what's happening. With this particular machine, occasionally, I have trouble where the thread may start to actually jump out of the bobbin and start winding around the spindle. So again, you just want to pay attention and make sure everything's going smoothly, all right? Whoops. So we want to go at that moderate speed. If you're winding a bobbin for monofilament or MonoPoly thread, you want to go exceedingly slow because that type of thread actually heats up as it's being wound on there and it causes the thread again to stretch. And you will have problems with your tension because the bobbin hasn't been wound correctly. Typically, when, you know, and I do most of it by sound. Listen to the sound of your machine. Watch your bobbin as it's being wound, and it will tell you if it's being done smoothly. You want to make sure that the thread is winding evenly from top to bottom, up and down. If it's not, stop and redo the bobbin. Your bobbin, when it's finished winding, should be nice and smooth. It should be nice, even rows. And it should look like this. This is a pre-wound bobbin done at the factory. And if you notice, it is totally smooth. When you press on it, it doesn't indent, it's nice and firm. And that's what you want to see here. It should be a firm, well-wound bobbin. And you can see it on the top how nice and even it is. You can see that it's stacked nicely. It should literally mimic that. If your bobbin, for whatever reason, comes out like this, where the thread is unevenly wound, you can see where this portion of the bobbin is less than the base of the bobbin. It has a lot more thread down here. You can see where the thread is loose. If I press on this, you can see where it indents and it's loose. If any of those problems are occurring with your bobbin, do not use it, I can't emphasize that enough. Yes, there are people that will put that in and try and sew with it. You will have bird's nests underneath. You will have stitches. You will have little thread knobs on the back. You will have nothing but problems and a lot of thread breakage. So it's not worth your time. It's not worth the frustration. Take a few extra seconds, do it properly. And you'll find what a difference a correctly wound bobbin will make.
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